The Common Loon

The common loon (Gavia immer) is anything but common. This red-eyed black and white water-bird with a daggerlike beak is most closely related to primitive birds and its soliloquy of cries can sound eerily prehistoric. Loons are reclusive and solitary. Pairs prefer a secluded lake or estuary that can support a diet of small fish and crustaceans. They are excellent swimmers and can dive for minutes. Larger than most ducks, loons are awkward and most vulnerable on land. Their thrashing water take-offs are lengthy and far from graceful. Silent in winter, the loon repertoire of calls haunt the night with strange laughter-like calls, falsetto wails and strange yodelling.

Sighting and hearing a loon is still considered a treat to any bird lover. New Hampshire is fortunate to have its loon population on the rise thanks to the efforts of conservation groups and lake associations. If a loon is visiting your lake or shorefront, contact your local Audubon Society to learn how to encourage your guest to remain through the summer, then grab your binoculars and a tape recorder to observe a truly unusual bird.

Contact:

N.H. Loon preservation Committee (603) 476-LOON for more information.